Everything about Douala totally explained
Douala is the largest city in
Cameroon and the capital of Cameroon's
Littoral Province. Home to Cameroon's largest
port and its major international airport,
Douala Airport, it's the commercial capital of the country. Consequently, it handles most of the country's major exports, such as
oil,
cocoa and
coffee, as well as trade with
Chad. It is also home to the
Eko Market, the country's largest market.
Overview
The city is located on the banks of the
Wouri River, the two sides linked by
Bonaberi Bridge. Its population in 1991 was recorded as around 1.6 million and is now likely to have exceeded 2,000,000. The climate is
tropical.
The first
Europeans to visit the area were the
Portuguese in about 1472. By 1650, it had become the site of a town formed by immigrants from the interior who spoke the
Douala language and during the eighteenth century it was center of the
transatlantic slave trade. Before coming under
German rule in 1884, the town was also known as
Cameroons Town; thereafter it became
Kamarunstadt ("Camaroon City"), the capital of
German Kamerun. It was renamed Douala in
1907 and became part of the French Cameroons in
1919. From 1940 to 1946, it was the capital of Cameroon.
The city is divided into quarters with Akwa and Bonajo being the most important with
Akwa being Douala's nightlife center and
Bonanjo its center of commerce and administration. Along the city's main thoroughfare lie some of Cameroon's best restaurants, coffee houses and French-style
patisseries; along the waterfront, many bars and bistros may be found, commanding views of the
Gulf of Guinea and nearby
mangrove swamps. Many of these are frequented by the city's large
expatriate population, mainly French or Lebanese, most of whom work in the
petroleum industry.
Douala is Africa's most expensive city, in terms of cost of living
(External Link
), and ranked 24th most expensive city in the world in 2007
(External Link
).
Climate
Transport
Douala is linked by
rail to
Yaoundé,
Ngaoundéré,
Kumba and
Nkongsamba. The
Douala Airport is located nearby. The
seaport has 8.5m of
Draft.
Points of interest
- Hotel Akwa Palace
- Place du Gouvernement
- La Pagode
- Doual'art
- Joseph-Francis Sumegné, La Nouvelle Liberté, 1996
Maps
FallingRain Map - elevation = 1m (3 ft)
Sister Cities
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Bibliography
Brooke, James (1987). "Informal Capitalism Grows in Cameroon." New York Times. November 30.
Derrick, Jonathan (1977). "Review of Douala: ville et histoire by René Gouellain." Africa: Journal of the International African Institute. 47:4.
Elate, Som Simon (2004). "African Urban History in the Future." Globalization and Urbanization in Africa. Steven Salm and Toyin Falola, eds. Trenton: Africa World Press.
Hance, William (1964). The Geography of Modern Africa. New York: Columbia University Press.
Lambi, C. M. and Hombe, L. F. (2002). "Environmental Hazards and Landuse Planning for Sustainable Development: the Douala Unstable Coastal Region." Instability: Planning and Management. R. G. Macinnes and Jenny Jakeways, eds. London: Thomas Telford.
Levine, Victor (1971). The Cameroon Federal Republic. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
Njoh, Ambe (2003). Planning in Contemporary Africa. Aldershot: Ashgate.
Simone, A. M. (2004). For the City Yet to Come: Changing African Life in Four Cities. Durham: Duke University Press.Further Information
Get more info on 'Douala'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://douala.totallyexplained.com">Douala Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |